Diabetic Ketoacidosis
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Diabetic Ketoacidosis also known ask DKA is a complication of diabetes where there is a buildup of acid in the blood when cells in the body uses fat as fuel due to inadequate or ineffective insulin production or sensitivity.
Signs and Symptoms
Assessment Findings
- Excessive thirst
- Frequent urination
- Nausea and vomiting
- Abdominal pain
- Weakness or fatigue
- Shortness of breath
- Fruity-scented breath
- Confusion
Laboratory
- Anion Gap (H) > 12
- Carbon Dioxide (L) < 18
- Metabolic Acidosis ABG
